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Overview and symptoms - Ovarian cancer - overview and symptoms

Ovarian cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in women.

The ovaries are a pair of small organs located low in the tummy. They are connected to the womb and store your supply of eggs.

Ovarian cancer mainly affects women over age 50 who have been through menopause. But it can sometimes affect younger people.

Symptoms of ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer can be hard to recognise early on.

Symptoms are often similar to those of other conditions such as:

  • irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
  • premenstrual syndrome (PMS)

Check for symptoms

There is no screening test for ovarian cancer.

Symptoms include:

  • bloating that is persistent and does not come and go
  • eating problems and feeling full more quickly than usual
  • abdominal (tummy) and pelvic pain - you feel this most days
  • toilet changes - for example, peeing more often or feeling constipated

You can remember the symptoms by using the word BEAT.

Information:

Cervical screening does not detect ovarian cancer.

Other symptoms

Other symptoms of ovarian cancer can include:

  • pain during sex
  • back pain
  • feeling tired all the time
  • unintentional weight loss

When to see a GP

Non-urgent advice: Contact your GP if you have:

  • symptoms of ovarian cancer that last 3 weeks or more
  • a family history of ovarian or breast cancer
  • first symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome after age 50

It's unlikely you have cancer, but it's best to check. Your GP can do some tests for ovarian cancer.

Contact your GP again if your symptoms continue or get worse.

Page last reviewed: 15 December 2025
Next review due: 15 December 2028