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Tummy time for babies

Getting your baby to lie and play on their tummy keeps them active. Tummy time helps to strengthen their head, neck and back muscles. It also lets them experience feeling on the front of their body.

Your baby needs to be physically active several times each day.

Your baby can begin tummy time as a newborn. They can continue to do tummy time throughout their first year.

How play can help your baby's learning and development

A firm and flat surface

Place your baby on a firm and flat surface for tummy time. During the day you can place your baby on their tummy with their hands out at either side to support themselves. Stay close to your baby while they're in this position.

Always place your baby on their back if they fall asleep during tummy time. This is to reduce the risk of cot death (suddent infant death syndrome).

Your baby should not be inactive or in a restricted position for longer than 1 hour, except when sleeping.

Ways to do tummy time

Here are some ways to put tummy time into your baby's routine.

The images and information below have been reproduced from pathways.org.

Tummy-to-tummy

Lie down on the floor, sofa or a bed. You can lie flat or prop yourself up on pillows. Place your baby on your chest or tummy so that you're face-to-face. Always hold your baby firmly for safety.

Woman lying down with baby on her tummy facing her
Tummy to tummy

Eye-level smile

Encourage eye contact by getting down to your baby's level.

You can roll up a blanket and place it under their chest and upper arms for support.

Woman holding baby toys and facing a baby lying on its tummy and looking at her
Eye-level smile

Lap soothe

Place your baby face down across your lap when holding or winding (burping).

Place a hand on your baby's bottom to help calm them.

Woman seated with baby lying across her knees, face down
Lap soothe

Tummy-down carry

Carry your baby 'tummy down'. To do this, slide one hand between your baby's legs and stomach. Use your other hand to support your baby's head and neck. Nestle your baby close to your body for comfort and support.

woman stands with baby in her arms, with its tummy down
Tummy-down carry

Tummy minute

Place your baby on their tummy for 1 or 2 minutes every time you change them.

Woman stands behind baby with its tummy down on changing mat and looking at baby toy
Tummy minute

Page last reviewed: 15 September 2022
Next review due: 15 September 2025